The Art of Noticing: A Cornerstone of Wildlife Filmmaking

Ever since I can remember, I’ve been captivated by the natural world around us. My parents often took me on adventures through forests, and family days were spent by the seaside. But it was a trip to South Africa at age nine that truly hooked me—the untouched, magical landscapes ignited a spark in me. I could spend hours observing and marveling at nature’s wonders. Back then, I captured everything with a camcorder I received for Christmas, documenting the world as I saw it through my eyes.

Filming Hyenas in South Africa

Today, my approach to wildlife filmmaking has evolved significantly. The stories I tell are more thought-out, the subjects are illuminated with care, and the results, dare I say, look a bit more professional. Yet one thing remains unchanged: the way I look at the natural world.

I realized this a few years ago while walking with a group through a nature reserve. While others were focused on completing the trail, I found myself stopping to observe the environment around me, identifying tracks, or listening to the sounds around me. This moment sparked a deeper awareness of how I, as a filmmaker, engage with nature.

Seeing Beyond the Obvious

One of the most powerful tools in wildlife filmmaking is the detail shot—the close-ups that immerse audiences and make them feel part of the environment. Think of the wind rippling through grass, the glint of an animal’s eye, or birds scattering from the treetops. These subtle details transform a scene into a vivid story.

But noticing details requires practice. When walking through a forest, what do you see? Trees? Grass? A path? Of course. But take another look. Do you notice the mushrooms peeking through the undergrowth? The lichen decorating the bark? The fly perched on a cowpat? Each of these elements contributes to the story of that moment in nature.

Now, tune in further. Can you hear the leaves rustling or songbirds calling? What can you smell? The soil after rainfall, perhaps, or the unmistakable scent of pine trees. Suddenly, this ordinary forest becomes a layered, living film—an unfolding narrative that invites you to fully engage.

A Dutch landscape example

Why Noticing Matters in Wildlife Filmmaking

In wildlife filmmaking, the art of noticing is not just a skill; it’s a necessity. Nature operates on its own unpredictable timeline, and its rhythm offers countless brief moments to capture. Observing these moments allows filmmakers to craft stories that resonate deeply with audiences.

Take, for example, the crews behind David Attenborough’s documentaries. In Planet Earth II, filmmakers spent months tracking snow leopards in the Himalayas. These elusive creatures, masters of camouflage, required the crew to rely on subtle environmental clues and hours of careful observation to capture rare, intimate footage. It was their ability to notice—the art of truly seeing—that made those moments possible.

Another example can be found in the filming of humpback whales in The Blue Planet. To capture the whales’ hunting technique known as bubble-net feeding, the crew needed to observe not just the whales’ behavior but also the patterns of the water and the movements of fish in the area. By noticing subtle changes in the surface of the water and the timing of the whales’ dives, they were able to position themselves perfectly to document this extraordinary event—a feat of patience, intuition, and deep observation.

I’ve also experienced firsthand how noticing plays a vital role in storytelling while filming lions in South Africa. One morning, I was observing a pride resting peacefully on rocky outcrops. It was still early, and the day hadn’t warmed up yet. Suddenly, one of the lionesses lifted her head and began to yawn—a deceptively simple act, but an important cue in lion behavior. Yawning often signals that they’re preparing to move. Sure enough, she stood up, triggering a ripple of yawns through the pride. Moments later, they began to relocate.

Recognizing this behavior, we decided to drive ahead, anticipating their path. Minutes later, the lionesses came sprinting past, leading us to an incredible scene: the pride with a massive giraffe they had successfully taken down. Without noticing the subtle cues—like that initial yawn—we might have missed this dramatic turn of events entirely.

This attentiveness to detail transforms ordinary moments into extraordinary sequences, bringing the wonder of the natural world to life on screen. The art of noticing isn’t just about observation; it’s about connecting deeply with the environment, reading its signs, and being ready to act when nature reveals its stories.

Observing the landscape in the Netherlands

Noticing Is for Everyone

If I get to choose, noticing begins long before I pick up a camera. I scout locations, observe the play of light, note where activity is likely to happen, and imagine how a scene will unfold. This preparation, rooted in careful observation, allows me to craft compelling visual stories.

The art of noticing extends far beyond filmmakers. It’s a skill anyone can cultivate—whether you’re an artist, a scientist, or simply a nature enthusiast. A walk in the woods becomes infinitely richer when you start to notice the world’s hidden details.

It’s not about memorizing every bird species or identifying every tree. It’s about becoming aware of your surroundings. Tune in to your senses. Look around—not just ahead, but up, down, and all around. Follow the flight of a bird and see if you can spot its nest. Smell the air, listen closely, and feel the textures of the natural world. Just try it, like the nine-year-old me discovering a new perspective through a camera lens.